Fundamentals of Material Science
Course Outline
This course introduces
the fundamentals of material science to engineers, architects and contractors.
The course materials are based entirely on Volume 1 of the U.S. Department of
Energy's Fundamentals Handbook - Material Science, which provides the necessary
fundamentals training to ensure a basic understanding of the structure and properties
of metals. The handbook includes information on the structure and properties
of metals, stress mechanisms in metals, failure modes, corrosion, and the characteristics
of metals that are commonly used in construction and manufacturing.
This course includes
a multiple-choice quiz at the end, which is designed to enhance the understanding
of course materials.
Learning
Objectives
At
the conclusion of this course, the student will be able to:
-
Define various technical terms related to structures and properties of metals;
- Understand stress,
strain, deformation, ductility, toughness and hardness of metals;
- Identify types
of bulk defects, types of microscopic imperfections, and types of corrosion
in metals; and
- Describe general
characteristics and desirable properties of commonly used metals.
Course
Content
In
this course, you are required to study the following U.S. DOE Fundamentals Handbook
- Material Science (Volume 1):
Fundamentals Handbook
- Material Science (Volume 1) (1993 edition, 102 pages, PDF file).
Please
click on the above underlined hypertext to view, download or print the document
for your study. Because the content in Appendix A is specifically related to
the nuclear industry, you are not required to study Appendix A.
The following contains
the outline of Volume 1 of the DOE Fundamentals Handbook
- Material Science:
Fundamentals Handbook
- Material Science (Volume 1)
- ABSTRACT
- FOREWORD
- OVERVIEW
- Module 1 Structure
of Metals
- TABLE OF
CONTENTS
- LIST OF
FIGURES
- LIST OF
TABLES
- REFERENCES
- OBJECTIVES
- BONDING
- Atomic
Bonding
- Order
in Microstructures
- Summary
- COMMON
LATTICE TYPES
- Common
Crystal Structures
- Summary
- GRAIN STRUCTURE
AND BOUNDARY
- Grain
Structure and Boundary
- Summary
- POLYMORPHISM
- Polymorphism
Phases
- Summary
- ALLOYS
- Alloys
- Common
Characteristics of Alloys
- Type
304 Stainless Steel
- Composition
of Common Engineering Materials
- Summary
- IMPERFECTIONS
IN METALS
- Microscopic
Imperfections
- Macroscopic
Defects
- Summary
- Module 2 Properties
of Metals
- TABLE OF
CONTENTS
- LIST OF
FIGURES
- LIST OF
TABLES
- REFERENCES
- OBJECTIVES
- STRESS
- Definition
of Stress
- Types
of Stress
- Types
of Applied Stress
- Summary
- STRAIN
- Definition
of Strain
- Types
of Strain
- Deformation
of Cubic Structures
- Summary
- YOUNG'S
MODULUS
- Hooke's
Law
- Young's
Modulus (Elastic Modulus)
- Summary
- STRESS-STRAIN
RELATIONSHIP
- Elastic
Moduli
- Tensile
(Load) Tests and Stress-Strain Curves
- Summary
- PHYSICAL
PROPERTIES
- Strength
- Ultimate
Tensile Strength
- Yield
Strength
- Ductility
- Malleability
- Toughness
- Hardness
- How
Alloys Affect Physical Properties
- Summary
- WORKING
OF METALS
- Heat
Treatment
- Cold
and Hot Working
- Summary
- CORROSION
- Corrosion
- General
Corrosion
- Galvanic
Corrosion
- Localized
Corrosion
- Summary
- HYDROGEN
EMBRITTLEMENT
- Concern
- Sources
of Hydrogen
- Hydrogen
Embrittlement of Stainless Steel
- Hydrogen
Embrittlement of Zirconium Alloys
- Summary
- APPENDIX
A
- Concerns
- Compatibility
- Solubility
in Metals
- Permeability
- Nonhydriding
Metals
- Hydriding
Metals
- Graphite
- Glasses
- Ceramics
- Plastics,
Elastomers, and Oils
Related Links
For additional
technical information related to this subject, please visit the following websites
or web pages:
Materials Science Resources on the Web
ASM (American Society for Metals) International
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Yahoo! Directory Engineering > Material Science
Once you finish studying
the above course content you need to
take a quiz to obtain the PDH credits.
DISCLAIMER:
The materials contained in the online course are not intended as a representation
or warranty on the part of PDHonline.org or any other person/organization named
herein. The materials are for general information only. They are not a substitute
for competent professional advice. Application of this information to a specific
project should be reviewed by a registered professional engineer. Anyone making
use of the information set forth herein does so at their own risk and assumes
any and all resulting liability arising therefrom.